Several brown-and-white cows with yellow ear tags standing together in a flat, expansive field under a blue, partly cloudy sky.

A Short Guide on How To Start Raising Cattle

Thinking about raising some cattle? Whether you’re planning to make some side cash or build a full-fledged operation, cattle ranching is a venture that’s equal parts rewarding and challenging. But we know that a Texan like yourself has got the grit and gumption to get it done. Now, saddle up because we’re about to walk you through a short guide on how to start raising cattle!

Step 1: Choose Your Cattle

First things first, figure out what kind of cattle you want to raise. There are beef cattle (for meat production) and dairy cattle (for milk production). For most Texans, beef is king, and breeds like Angus, Hereford, or Brahman are very hardy. Brahman cattle are particularly adept to thrive in our heat and humidity. They’re tough as a two-dollar steak and can handle our unpredictable weather like champs.

If you’re not sure where to start, a little research will help you learn which breed suits your land, climate, and goals best.

Step 2: Get Your Land and Fencing in Order

You can’t raise cattle without the right setup. Each mature cow will need about 1.5 to 2 acres of good pasture to graze on. If your grass isn’t green and your soil isn’t worth much, you’ll need to supplement with hay or feed.

And don’t forget the fencing! It’s no use raising cattle if they’re wandering into your neighbor’s yard or, heaven forbid, out onto the highway. A good barbed-wire or electric fence is a must. You’ll also need to build metal livestock shelters for when your cattle need a safe place to spend the night, hide from predators, and escape bad weather.

Step 3: Learn To Feed, Water, and Care

Your cattle will rely on you for the good stuff. Quality hay, adequate pasture, and a clean water supply will keep them happy and healthy. On top of that, cattle usually need additional minerals and vitamins, which you can provide through supplements or mineral licks.

Vet care is important, too. Keep up with vaccinations, watch for signs of illness, and have a vet you trust on speed dial.

Step 4: Have a Plan for Selling

Whether you’re raising calves to sell or planning to sell beef directly to market, have a game plan. Research local markets and buyers. Texans love a good steak, so there’s always demand, but prices fluctuate. Keep an eye on the market to get the best bang for your buck.

Welcome to Ranch Life!

Raising cattle takes hard work, heaps of patience, and a little Texan stubbornness. But nothing beats seeing a herd of healthy cows grazing under a big blue sky, thanks to your effort and care. Use this short guide to start raising cattle and connecting to our great state’s ranching legacy.

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